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What Is ADHD? Causes, ADHD Treatment Options

What is ADHD?

ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. It’s a mental health condition that can cause unusual levels of hyperactivity and impulsive behaviors. Those affected can have trouble focusing on a single task or sitting still for a long period of time. There are many treatment option but therapy treatment is best one. 

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a mental health condition that is usually diagnosed in children. As the name suggests. People with ADHD have trouble paying attention. Controlling impulsive behaviors, and may be overly active.

The Causes of ADHD

There is no single cause of ADHD. Research suggests that ADHD. Is linked to interactions between genes and environmental or non-medical risk factors.

Genetics

There are genes that may make a person more likely to develop ADHD. But scientists are trying to find which genes contribute to the risk for ADHD. As with many other medical conditions. There isn’t one gene that causes ADHD. It is believed that several genes act together to produce the disorder. These genetic variations lead. To differences in the development and function of the brain.

Environment

Some environmental factors may also increase risk for developing ADHD. Because Some of these include:

  • Lead exposure
  • Alcohol or tobacco use during pregnancy
  • Brain injuries
  • Premature delivery

Signs and Symptoms

There are different ways to treat this condition depending on the symptoms. Each of individual with ADHD. Symptoms include:

  • Inability to pay attention to detail
  • Not being able to follow instructions
  • Forgetful
  • Difficulty organizing tasks or activities
  • Avoiding tasks that require a lot of mental effort over a long period of time
  • Losing things often
  • Fidgeting or squirming while seated
  • Interrupting or intruding on others’ conversations or games

Treatment Options for ADHD

ADHD therapy treatment options that are beneficial to ADHD patients are:

1 Psychotherapy

It helps the individual to become more expressive about dealing with ADHD. But handle relationships better, and learn to determine. The best way to handle disruptive behaviors. 

2 Behavior Therapy

It is aimed at training an individual with ADHD. To watch their actions and manage those behaviors by using various tactics. 

3 Social skills training

it involves tactics to handle social situations Children with ADHD. May need special training in how to act in social situations. Such as playing games or sharing toys on the playground. This type of training is often part of behavior therapy for ADHD children.

4 Behavior Therapy

This type of therapy can help ADHD children control disruptive behaviors by teaching them. How to behave appropriately. But Behavior therapy is the most widely used form of treatment for children with ADHD.

Behavior therapy may include:

Parent training and education.

Parents learn how to set limits. Use positive reinforcement. Give timeouts and ignore minor misbehaviors. They also learn about the disorder and its treatment.

Classroom interventions.

Teachers learn about ADHD and how to deliberately structure the classroom environment to reduce distractions. They also may be taught how to reward appropriate behaviors and ignore minor misbehaviors.

Behavioral contracts.

For instance, a child might agree to do his homework without arguing. Every night and  in exchange for an extra hour of TV time on weekends.

Token economies.

In this type gaziantep escort of behavior modification system children earn points for desired behaviors. Such as following directions or completing schoolwork  that they can.

Medication for ADHD

By blocking the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain.  Because To enable controlling of impulses actions and attentiveness. The most commonly used medications for ADHD are known as stimulants. They work by increasing dopamine levels from the brain. 

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